Fun Science Activities

Kids were given tasks to find out 1. Why animals such as rabbits, deer and fox have two long rotating ears? (rotates independently to hear sound from all directions). 2. How mammals such as whales and bats use their listening skills for echo location? Echo location Echo location is the use of sound waves and echoes to find the location of objects in space. Bats use this to navigate and find food in the dark. To echo locate, they produce sound waves through nose or mouth, which when hit by an object produces echoes. Bats listen to the echoes and figure out the shape, size and the location of the prey. Even dolphins use the same technique to find food and navigate in the dark. Dolphins produce high frequency clicks that quickly travel through water. In fact, sound waves travel five times faster in water than they do through air.  After a healthy amount of interaction about animals,  it was time to test it why we have two ears, and how it helps in our hearing. Materials

We started our first activity by simply listening to the sounds around us both near and far. We then blindfolded our eyes and tried listening to the same sounds again. Kids were able to observe keenly and also answer 1. What were the sounds they heard? 2. How far the sound was coming from and also the direction it was coming from? 3. What object was making the sound? They also realized that their listening ability was much better when blindfolded. We then discussed about how different shapes of animal ears  such as rabbit, elephants, dogs, cats are, their functions  and how they use it. We talked about echo location used by  bats and aquatic animals such as dolphins, whales too. To test their keen listening and observing skills we did the following activity. Materials needed  1. Plastic  cup 2. glass cup 3. Melanine cup 4. Stainless steel cup 5. small knife or a fork Procedure 1. Blind fold one student . 2. Lightly tap one glass at a time. 3.  Let the